Rubio and Waltz Influence U.S. China Policy: Human Rights and Security Focus

Trump’s cabinet picks signal an imminent clash with China, as Marco Rubio and Mike Waltz prepare to reshape U.S. foreign policy.

At a Glance

  • Marco Rubio nominated for Secretary of State, Mike Waltz for National Security Advisor
  • Both are known China hawks with strong stances on human rights and national security
  • Appointments suggest a more confrontational approach to U.S.-China relations
  • Focus on countering CCP influence, protecting U.S. interests, and supporting allies in the Indo-Pacific

Trump’s China Strategy Takes Shape

President-elect Donald Trump has nominated Senator Marco Rubio for Secretary of State and appointed Representative Mike Waltz as National Security Advisor. Both Rubio and Waltz are known for their hawkish stance on China, indicating a more confrontational approach to U.S.-China relations in the upcoming administration.

These appointments have raised eyebrows both domestically and internationally, with many speculating about the implications for U.S.-China relations. Rubio and Waltz have been vocal critics of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), advocating for stronger measures to counter China’s growing influence and protect American interests.

Rubio’s China Policy Framework

As the potential future Secretary of State, Marco Rubio brings a comprehensive China policy framework to the table. His approach centers on three key pillars: improving human rights in China, limiting the CCP’s access to U.S. technology and capital, and countering CCP influence and espionage within the United States.

“Marco is smart. He cares about foreign policy. He cares about standing up to communists, especially in Cuba,” said Texas Republican Senator Ted Cruz. “He cares about standing up to communists in China.”

Rubio has been instrumental in enacting significant U.S. laws addressing human rights abuses in China, including legislation targeting the Uyghur genocide and the erosion of democracy in Hong Kong. He has also introduced bills to reauthorize the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act and the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act, demonstrating his commitment to these issues.

Waltz’s Focus on National Security

Mike Waltz, as the incoming National Security Adviser, brings a strong focus on maritime policy and U.S. military readiness. He has expressed concern over the downsizing of the U.S. Navy and has advocated for boosting U.S. shipping infrastructure. Waltz’s appointment signals a renewed emphasis on deterrence in the Indo-Pacific region and a commitment to strengthening U.S. partnerships with allies like Taiwan and India.

Waltz has been vocal about the need to secure U.S. supply chains, particularly in critical minerals, and has introduced legislation to boost domestic production. He has also taken a strong stance against Chinese influence in American academia, introducing bills to ban federal funds for researchers participating in China’s Thousand Talents Program.

Implications for U.S.-China Relations

The appointments of Rubio and Waltz suggest that the Trump administration is gearing up for a significant confrontation with China. This approach contrasts with the Biden administration’s strategy, which, while viewing China as a long-term adversary, has focused more on dialogue to prevent conflict.

Chinese officials may view these appointments as evidence of U.S. hostility towards the Communist Party. However, it’s worth noting that Trump’s emphasis on dealmaking and his history of boasting about his relationship with Chinese President Xi Jinping could potentially temper this hawkish approach.